Only after 228 memorial museum, did I realised that how less I know about Taiwan where we always called it is part of us. And finally I understand why the relation between China mainland and Taiwan are complicated (more than the reason I knew before).

Taiwan served as Japanese colonial base to invade mainland China and Southeast Asia during the period of Japanese occupation. Taiwanese not only suffered from Japanese oppression but also the attack from Allied forces, they led a frightened life and looked forward to returning back to Chinese Government. When KMT returned back to Taiwan, taiwanese suffered again, from government and economy depression and inflation and intense transformation from Japanese culture to Chinese Culture which resulted in 228 incidence in 1947. thousands of innocent people were killed no matter they were originally from Taiwan or people came from mainland China.
When I went to Kaohsiung, I felt like it is not as urbanised as Taipei. However, it was one of the most industrialised city in Taiwan during Japanese occupied . Japanese took its location advantage of being the far north of Taiwan and developed Kaohsiung into an industrialised city in order to invade the South East Asia. It served as a big port shifting materials to support the Japanese army in China. Quite a few buildings and infrastructures had been left there after the World War 2 end, and now some of them have been repurposed.
After KMT retreated to Taiwan, the huge culture difference and discrimination among people, people from the south looked down upon the northern people and the government shifted the development focus to Taipei, while Kaohsiung had been left behind. I think Kaohisung is also an important city to visit since it was influenced a lot during the Japanese occupation.









